When revising for conventions, which elements should be checked and corrected?

When revising for conventions, which elements should be checked and corrected?

• A. Only the spelling of rare words.
• B. Grammar, punctuation, capitalization, spelling; ensure sentence variety; verify citations and formatting; proofread.
• C. None of the above.
• D. The plot structure.

Answer: (B)

Revision for conventions focuses on the mechanics of writing—the way words are used and presented. When you revise for conventions, you check grammar to make sure sentences agree in number and tense and pronouns refer clearly to the right nouns. Punctuation guides how ideas are grouped and paced, so you fix commas, periods, quotation marks, and other marks to keep meaning clear. Capitalization signals proper nouns and the start of sentences, so you correct any mistakes there. Spelling matters so readers aren’t distracted by misspelled words. Adding sentence variety helps the writing flow and keeps readers engaged. Verifying citations and formatting ensures sources are credited correctly and the document stays consistently styled. Proofreading brings all these checks together to catch errors you might miss during drafting. Focusing only on rare-word spelling misses many essential parts of conventions, and thinking about plot structure switches to story content rather than how the writing is presented, so the broader set of elements in this revision covers what you need.

Revision for conventions focuses on the mechanics of writing—the way words are used and presented. When you revise for conventions, you check grammar to make sure sentences agree in number and tense and pronouns refer clearly to the right nouns. Punctuation guides how ideas are grouped and paced, so you fix commas, periods, quotation marks, and other marks to keep meaning clear. Capitalization signals proper nouns and the start of sentences, so you correct any mistakes there. Spelling matters so readers aren’t distracted by misspelled words. Adding sentence variety helps the writing flow and keeps readers engaged. Verifying citations and formatting ensures sources are credited correctly and the document stays consistently styled. Proofreading brings all these checks together to catch errors you might miss during drafting. Focusing only on rare-word spelling misses many essential parts of conventions, and thinking about plot structure switches to story content rather than how the writing is presented, so the broader set of elements in this revision covers what you need.